Applying for Social Security Disability Insurance (SSDI) in California can take months—or even years—depending on your case. While the Social Security Administration (SSA) handles SSDI nationwide, California’s high application volume often leads to longer wait times. Understanding the timeline can help you plan and avoid surprises.
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Initial SSDI Application in California
- Average wait time: 3 to 6 months
- During this stage, the SSA and California’s Disability Determination Service Division (DDSD) review your medical evidence and work history.
- Nationwide, about 65% of initial applications are denied, making appeals a common next step.
Reconsideration Stage
- Average wait time: 3 to 5 months
- If your application is denied, you can request reconsideration.
- A different examiner at DDSD reviews your case, but approval rates are still low at this stage.
Administrative Law Judge (ALJ) Hearing in California
- Average wait time: 12 to 18 months (varies by hearing office)
- This is usually the longest part of the SSDI process in California.
- At the hearing, you present your case before an ALJ, who considers medical records, testimony, and expert opinions.
- Many applicants are approved at this stage.
Appeals Council Review
- Additional wait time: 6 months to 1 year
- If the ALJ denies your case, you can appeal to the SSA Appeals Council.
- The Council may:
- Approve your claim
- Send it back for another hearing
- Or uphold the denial
Federal Court Appeal
- Timeline: 1 year or more
- If all other levels fail, you may file a lawsuit in federal court.
- This is the final step in the SSDI process and usually requires legal representation.
Factors That Affect the Timeline
- Completeness of your application (missing records cause delays)
- Medical evidence strength
- Backlog at California hearing offices (Los Angeles, Sacramento, San Diego, etc.)
- Whether your case qualifies for expedited review (e.g., terminal illness or Compassionate Allowances)
Can the SSDI Process Be Expedited in California?
Yes—some cases move faster if you qualify for:
- Compassionate Allowances (severe or terminal illnesses)
- Quick Disability Determination (QDD)
- Dire need situations (homelessness, no access to medical care)
How Hogan Smith Can Help
At Hogan Smith, we understand how stressful the SSDI process can be. Our California disability team helps by:
- Ensuring your application is complete and strong.
- Gathering medical evidence to support your claim.
- Representing you at hearings and appeals.
- Exploring expedited review options when possible.
Contact Hogan Smith Today
If you’re applying for SSDI in California or facing delays, call Hogan Smith for a free consultation. We’ll guide you through the process, protect your rights, and fight for the benefits you deserve.
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